All VoIP calls are carried over the Internet.

An off-the-shelf workstation can be programmed to act like an IP telephone.

IP telephones are directly connected to the local loop.

SIP and H.323 account for communication between media gateways.

It is more difficult to transmit VoIP and video over IP signals over a packet-switched network than it is to transmit data signals.

____ is the use of one network to simultaneously carry voice, video, and data communications.

____ describes the use of any network to carry voice signals using the TCP/IP protocol.

When VoIP relies on the Internet, it is often called ____.

IPTV, videoconferencing, streaming video, and IP multicasting belong to the range of services known as ____.

____ messaging is a service that makes several forms of communication available from a single user interface.

Using VoIP over a WAN allows an organization to avoid paying long-distance telephone charges, a benefit known as ____.

When using an analog telephone, a VoIP adapter that performs analog-to-digital conversion is known as a(n) ____.

In general, a(n) ____ is a private switch that accepts and interprets both analog and digital voice signals.

When a caller uses an IP telephone, his or her voice is immediately digitized and issued from the telephone to the network in ____ form.

A computer programmed to act like an IP telephone is known as a(n) ____.

The popular Internet telephony software, Skype, is a type of ____.

Among all video-over-IP applications, ____ is perhaps the simplest.

One drawback to ____ video is that content may not be edited before it’s distributed.

Many streaming video services - and nearly all of those issued over a public network, such as the Internet - are examples of ____ transmissions.

When more than two people participate in a videoconference, for example, in a point-to-multipoint or multipoint-to-multipoint scenario, a video ____ is required.

____ signaling functions are more limited than those performed by the protocols in the H.323 group.

SIP and H.323 regulate ____ for VoIP or video-over-IP clients and servers.

A(n) ____ is a computer that manages multiple media gateways.

Many network engineers consider ____ to be superior to MGCP.

____ is preferred over TCP for real-time applications such as telephone conversations and videoconferencing.

____ is a measure of how well a network service matches its expected performance.