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Network Plus Ch7

True/False
Indicate whether the sentence or statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

A bus topology WAN is often the best option for organizations with only a few sites and the capability to use dedicated circuits.
 

 2. 

When computers connect via the PSTN, modems are necessary at both the source and destination because not all of the PSTN is capable of handling digital transmission.
 

 3. 

PVCs are dedicated, individual links.
 

 4. 

T-Carriers belong to the Network layer of the OSI Model.
 

 5. 

Broadband cable is a symmetrical technology.
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the letter of the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 6. 

A WAN in which each site is directly connected to no more than two other sites in a serial fashion is known as a(n) ____.
a.
ring topology WAN
c.
bus topology WAN
b.
mesh topology WAN
d.
star topology WAN
 

 7. 

A(n) ____ connection is one in which a user connects, via a modem, to a distant network from a computer and stays connected for a finite period of time.
a.
T3
c.
T1
b.
dial up
d.
broadband
 

 8. 

____ is an analog, packet-switched technology designed for long-distance data transmission and standardized by the ITU in the mid-1970s.
a.
X.25
c.
E1
b.
T-Carrier
d.
802.16
 

 9. 

____ are connections that are established before data needs to be transmitted and maintained after the transmission is complete.
a.
Frame Relays
c.
CSUs
b.
HFCs
d.
PVCs
 

 10. 

A(n) ____ lease allows organizations to use only some of the channels on a T1 line and be charged according to the number of channels they use.
a.
partial T1
c.
fractional T1
b.
frame relay
d.
basic T1
 

 11. 

____ is a WAN connection method introduced by researchers at Bell Laboratories in the mid-1990s.
a.
T3
c.
T1
b.
DSL
d.
ISDN
 

 12. 

A(n) DSL ____ is a device that modulates outgoing signals and demodulates incoming DSL signals.
a.
modem
c.
connector
b.
adapter
d.
PSTN
 

 13. 

Places where wireless Internet access is available to the public are called ____.
a.
hubs
c.
local loops
b.
access points
d.
hot spots
 

 14. 

____ means that satellites orbit the earth at the same rate as the earth turns.
a.
Satellite return
c.
Geosynchronous orbit
b.
DSLAM
d.
NSP orbit
 

 15. 

A(n) ____ is the creation of a communications channel for a transmission from an earth-based transmitter to an orbiting satellite.
a.
downlink
c.
LEO
b.
uplink
d.
MEO
 

 16. 

____ is Microsoft’s remote access software available with the Windows Server 2003 network operating system and the Windows XP client operating systems.
a.
RRAS
c.
SVC
b.
DHS
d.
SONET
 

 17. 

Which of the following protocols enable a workstation to connect to another computer using a serial connection?
a.
IP
c.
TCP
b.
FTP
d.
SLIP
 

 18. 

____ refers to a communications method in which nodes do not have to conform to any predetermined schemes that specify the timing of data transmissions.
a.
Symmetrical
c.
Asynchronous
b.
Synchronous
d.
Asymmetrical
 

 19. 

____ are wide area networks logically defined over public transmission systems.
a.
VPNs
c.
Transponders
b.
Hot spots
d.
Web portals
 

 20. 

To make sure a VPN can carry all types of data in a private manner over any kind of connection, special VPN protocols encapsulate higher-layer protocols in a process known as ____.
a.
bonding
c.
low earth orbiting
b.
routing
d.
tunneling
 

 21. 

____, a standard accepted and used by multiple different vendors, can connect VPNs that use a mix of equipment types.
a.
L2TP
c.
PPTP
b.
FTP
d.
TCP
 

 22. 

A(n) ____ topology WAN incorporates many directly interconnected sites.
a.
star
c.
tiered
b.
mesh
d.
ring
 

 23. 

____ are connections that are established when parties need to transmit, then terminated after the transmission is complete.
a.
Hot spots
c.
Frame Relays
b.
SVCs
d.
CSUs
 

 24. 

A(n) ____ circuit can carry the equivalent of 672 voice or data channels, giving a maximum data throughput of 44.736 Mbps.
a.
T1
c.
T3
b.
T2
d.
T4
 

 25. 

The speed of a T-carrier depends on its ____.
a.
frame relay
c.
last mile
b.
signal level
d.
local loop
 

 26. 

HDSL, SDSL, and SHDSL are examples of ____.
a.
symmetrical DSL
c.
PSTN
b.
L2TP
d.
asymmetrical DSL
 



 
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